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Cape Cod Recipes
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Soaps & Cleaners & Candles

Bayberries

Bayberry Candle Wax

Bayberry candle wax was discovered by early American colonists who were looking for an alternative to tallow, which gave off tons of soot, air pollutants and a somewhat unpleasant smell. Bayberry candle wax comes from the bayberry shrub which produces very decorative bluish grey tinged berries. There are two types of Bayberry shrubs, the Northern Bayberry (Myrica Pensylvanica) and Southern Bayberry (Myrica cerifera), both which produce the berries.

There is no need to add fragrances or coloration since this wax is naturally aromatic, and dries to a very nice olive green color. Its only drawback is that it is quite expensive since it takes anywhere from 3-15 pounds of bayberries to make 1 lb of wax, depending on growing conditions such as moisture availablity.

Beeswax

Beeswax Candle wax is made from the wax bees use in their hives. Beeswax can be bought in several forms including flat & honeycomb sheets, blocks, chunks and pearls. In most cases the sheets can be bought precolored, while the chunks, blocks and pearls tend to come in their natural color. Beeswax is naturally aromatic, so it is rare that one would add fragrance.

Paraffin Candle Wax

Paraffin is a petroleum based candle wax. It tends to be less expensive than other forms of wax and comes in chunks or powder form. You can buy the wax precolored or you can buy the wax in a neutral color and add your own color. This is the most popular type of candle wax used.

Soap

The manufacture of soap by the hard-working colonists from wood ashes and waste fats give testimony to early American self-sufficiency and resourcefulness. Soap, an easy item for them to obtain, was produced by boiling wood ash lye and fats together. Soap's desirability and procurement wrote its own pages in the history of early America. Below we have some old fashioned recipes. Please be warned lye will cause severe burns if handled incorrectly. Follow the instructions exactly!